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Lingua inglese come seconda lingua

В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански

English as a Second Language [ˌɪŋɡlɪʃəzəˈsekəndˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ] СЪЩ

English as a Second Language
inglese м come seconda lingua
В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански
English as a Foreign Language
inglese м come lingua straniera
В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански

I. as1 [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] СЗ

1. as (in the manner that):

as
come
as you can see, I am very busy
come puoi vedere, sono molto occupato
as you know
come sai
as usual
come di solito or come al solito
as is usual in such cases
come accade abitualmente
do as I say
fai come ti dico
as I see it
per come la vedo io or secondo me
as I understand it
a quanto ho capito
he likes reading, as I do
gli piace leggere, come a me
loving Rome as I do, I couldn't bear to live anywhere else
Roma mi piace così tanto che non potrei vivere da nessun'altra parte
knowing you as I do, I can't advise you
per quel che ti conosco non ti posso dare consigli
knowing you as I do, you'll never get your degree
conoscendoti, non ti laureerai mai
the street as it looked in the 1930s
la strada così com'era negli anni trenta
as often happens
come spesso accade
just as he dislikes the theatre, so too does he dislike opera
così come detesta il teatro, detesta anche l'opera
as he lived, so did he die
è morto come ha vissuto
he lives abroad, as does his sister
vive all'estero, come sua sorella
clad as he was only in a towel, he did not want to answer the door
poiché aveva solo un asciugamano addosso, non volle andare ad aprire la porta
leave it as it is
lascialo così com'è
I'm overworked as it is
sono già sovraccarico di lavoro così
we're in enough trouble as it is
siamo già abbastanza nei guai così
“as is” ТЪРГ
“così com'è”
I bought the apartment as it was
ho comprato l'appartamento così com'era
as one man to another
da uomo a uomo
as with so many people in the 1960s, she…
come molte altre persone negli anni '60, lei…
as with so much in this country, the system needs to be modernized
come molte altre cose in questo paese, il sistema ha bisogno di essere modernizzato
as it were
per così dire
as you were! ВОЕН
riposo!
two is to four as four is to eight MATH
due sta a quattro come quattro sta a otto

2. as:

as (while, when)
mentre
as (over more gradual period of time)
man mano che, via via che
he came in as she was coming down the stairs
entrò mentre lei stava scendendo le scale
use it as the need arises
usalo quando ce n'è necessità
as she grew older, she grew richer
con il passare degli anni, diventava più ricca
as a child, he…
da bambino, lui…

3. as (because, since):

as
siccome, poiché, dato che
as you were out, I left a note
dato che eri uscito, ti ho lasciato un biglietto
as she is sick, she cannot go out
siccome è malata, non può uscire

4. as (although):

strange as it may seem, she never returned
sebbene possa sembrare strano, lei non ritornò mai
comfortable as the house is, it's still very expensive
per quanto sia comoda, la casa è comunque troppo cara
try as he might, he could not forget it
per quanto ci provasse, non riusciva a dimenticare
much as I like you, I have to say that …
sebbene tu mi piaccia, devo dire che …
be that as it may
sia come sia

5. as:

the same… as
lo stesso… che
I've got a jacket the same as yours
ho una giacca come la tua
the same man as I saw last week
lo stesso uomo che ho visto la settimana scorsa
the same as always
come sempre
he works for the same company as me
lavora per la stessa società per cui lavoro io

6. as (expressing purpose):

so as to do
per fare
he left early so as to be on time
andò via presto per essere puntuale
she opened the door quietly so as not to wake him
aprì piano la porta in modo da non svegliarlo

7. as:

as and when as and when the passengers arrive
nel momento in cui i passeggeri arrivano
as and when the need arises
nel momento in cui ci sarà la necessità
as and when you want
quando e come vuoi

8. as:

as if
come se
it' s not as if she hadn't been warned!
non è che non sia stata avvertita!
he looked at me as if to say “I told you so”
mi guardò come per dire “te l'avevo detto”
it looks as if we've lost
sembra che abbiamo perso
as if by accident, magic
come per caso, per magia
as if I cared!
come se me ne importasse qualcosa!

II. as1 [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] ПРЕДЛ

1. as (in order to appear to be):

as
come
as
da
to be dressed as a sailor
essere vestito da marinaio
disguised as a clown
mascherato da clown
in the book he is portrayed as a victim
nel libro viene presentato come una vittima

2. as (showing function, status):

as
come, in qualità di
he works as a pilot, an engineer
lavora come pilota, ingegnere
a job as a teacher
un posto di insegnante
she has a reputation as a tough businesswoman
ha la reputazione di tenace donna d'affari
speaking as his closest friend, I…
parlando come suo migliore amico, io…
I like her as a person, but not as an artist
mi piace come persona, ma non come artista
my rights as a parent
i miei diritti di genitore
film as an art form
il cinema come forma d'arte
as a lexicographer, he has a special interest in words
come lessicografo, ha un interesse particolare per le parole
with Lauren Bacall as Vivien КИНО, ТЕАТ
con Lauren Bacall nella parte di Vivien

3. as (other uses):

to treat sb as an equal
trattare qn come un proprio pari
he was quoted as saying that …
avrebbe detto che …
it came as a shock to learn that …
è stato un vero shock sapere che …
think of it as an opportunity to meet new people
considerala come un'opportunità per incontrare gente nuova

4. as:

as against
contro, in confronto a
75% this year as against 35% last year
il 75% di quest'anno contro il 35% dell'anno scorso

5. as:

as for
quanto a, riguardo a
as for the children
per quanto riguarda i bambini
as for him, he can go to hell! разг
quanto a lui, può andare al diavolo!

6. as:

as from, as of
a partire da
as from or of now, April
a partire da adesso, da aprile
as of yet
fino ad ora, sinora

7. as:

as such
come, in quanto tale
he doesn't believe in religion as such
non crede nella religione in quanto tale
they are your equals and should be treated as such
sono tuoi pari e dovrebbero essere trattati come tali

8. as:

as to
quanto a, riguardo a
this gave them no clue as to his motives, as to his whereabouts
questo non fornì loro alcun indizio sul movente, sulla sua posizione

III. as1 [Brit az, əz, Am æz, əz] НРЧ

1. as (expressing degree, extent):

as… as…
così… come…, tanto… quanto…
he is as intelligent as you
è intelligente come te
he is not as or so intelligent as you
non è intelligente come te
he's just as intelligent as you
è intelligente esattamente come te
she can't walk as fast as she used to
non riesce più a camminare così velocemente come faceva un tempo
as fast as you can
il più velocemente possibile
he's twice as strong as me
è due volte più forte di me or ha il doppio della mia forza
it's not as good as all that
non è così, stai esagerando
I paid as much as she did
ho pagato tanto quanto lei
as much as possible
il più possibile
as little as possible
il meno possibile
as soon as possible
il più presto or prima possibile
not nearly as much as
non si avvicina neanche a or molto meno di
not as often
non così spesso
their profits are down by as much as 30%
i loro guadagni sono diminuiti ben del 30%
the population may increase by as much as 20%
l'aumento della popolazione può raggiungere ben il 20% or la popolazione può aumentare ben del 20%
as many as 10, 000 people attended the demonstration
ben 10.000 persone parteciparono alla manifestazione
by day as well as by night
di giorno come di notte
she can play the piano as well as her sister
suona il piano bene come sua sorella
they have a house in Nice as well as an apartment in Paris
hanno una casa a Nizza e un appartamento a Parigi
as well as being a poet, he is a novelist
oltre ad essere un poeta, è anche un romanziere

2. as (expressing similarity):

as
come
as before, she…
come prima, lei…
they tried to carry on as before
provarono a continuare come prima
I thought as much!
era come pensavo!
V as in Victor
V come Victor

as2 <мн asses> [Brit as, Am æs] СЪЩ (ancient Roman coin)

as
asse м

language [Brit ˈlaŋɡwɪdʒ, Am ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] СЪЩ

1. language U (system):

language
linguaggio м
the development of language
lo sviluppo del linguaggio

2. language (of a particular nation):

language
lingua f
the English language
la lingua inglese

3. language U (words used by a particular group):

language
linguaggio м also ИНФОРМ
formal, legal language
linguaggio formale, giuridico
bad or strong or foul language
linguaggio volgare
mind your language!
bada a come parli!
don't use that language with me!
non usare questo linguaggio con me!
to speak the same language
parlare la stessa lingua

I. English [Brit ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ, Am ˈɪŋ(ɡ)lɪʃ] ПРИЛ

English town, custom, food, economy, etc.:

English
inglese

II. English [Brit ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ, Am ˈɪŋ(ɡ)lɪʃ] СЪЩ

1. English (language):

English
inglese м
the King's or Queen's English
il King's or Queen's English (varietà più corretta dell'inglese britannico)
the King's or Queen's English before n (of English) teacher, exam, course
di inglese
the King's or Queen's English (into English) translation
in inglese

2. English:

the English + verbo мн
gli inglesi

3. English Am (in billiards):

english
effetto м

a2 <davanti a vocale o “h” muta an [ən, æn]> [Brit ə, eɪ, Am eɪ, ə] ART art indef

a
un, uno, una

a.m. [Brit eɪˈɛm, Am ˌeɪˈɛm] НРЧ

a.m. → ante meridiem

three a.m.
le tre (del mattino)

a/c СЪЩ

a/c → account

a/c
c.to (conto)

I. account [Brit əˈkaʊnt, Am əˈkaʊnt] СЪЩ

1. account (money held at bank):

account АДМ, ИКОН
conto м (at, with a, presso)
to open, close an account
aprire, chiudere un conto
in my, his account
sul mio, suo conto
I'd like to know the balance on my account
vorrei sapere qual è il saldo del mio conto

2. account:

account ТЪРГ (credit arrangement)
conto м
account ИНФОРМ (with an Internet provider)
account м
to have an account at a shop
avere un conto aperto presso un negozio
an account with the baker
un conto dal panettiere
to charge sth to, put sth on sb's account
addebitare, mettere qc sul conto di qn
on account (as part payment)
in acconto
£100 on account and the rest in May
100 sterline in, di acconto e il resto a maggio
to settle an account
saldare un conto
to settle accounts прен
fare, regolare i conti

3. account АДМ (client):

account
cliente м
the Fiat account
il cliente Fiat

4. account (financial record):

account
rendiconto м (finanziario)

5. account (bill):

account
fattura f
electricity account
bolletta della luce

6. account Brit (on the stock exchange):

the account
il termine

7. account (consideration):

to take sth into account, to take account of sth
prendere qc in considerazione, tener conto di qc
to fail to take sth into account
trascurare qc or non tenere conto di qc
this aspect has not been taken into account
questo aspetto non è stato preso in considerazione

8. account (description):

account
resoconto м
account
relazione f
to give an account of sth
fare un resoconto di qc
for his account of what happened
secondo il suo resoconto di quanto accaduto, secondo la sua versione dei fatti
by all accounts, from all accounts
a quanto si dice, a detta di tutti
by his own account
a sentire lui stesso

9. account:

to call, bring sb to account (bring to book)
chiedere conto a qn
she was called, brought to account for these complaints, for failing to finish the job
fu chiamata a rendere conto di queste lamentele, del fatto che non avesse or di non aver terminato il lavoro

10. account (impression):

to give a good account of oneself
dare buona prova di sé (in in)
they gave a good account of themselves in the match
hanno fornito una buona prova nella partita

11. account (indicating reason):

on account of sth, sb
a causa, per via di qc, qn
on this, that account
per questo, quel motivo
on no account
per nessuna ragione
on no account must you open the door
non devi aprire la porta per nessun motivo!
on my, his account
a causa mia, sua
don't change the date on my account!
non cambiare la data per me, a causa mia!

12. account (advantage, benefit):

on my, his account
a mio, suo vantaggio
don't come on my account!
non venire apposta per me!
she was worried on her own account
era preoccupata per se stessa
to act on one's own account
agire di propria iniziativa
to set up business on one's own account
mettersi in proprio
to put, turn sth to (good) account
trarre profitto da qc

13. account (importance):

to be of little account, some account
essere di poco conto, di una certa importanza (to sb per qn)
it's of no account to them whether he's dead or alive
non ha nessuna importanza per loro che sia vivo o morto

II. accounts СЪЩ npl

1. accounts АДМ (records):

accounts
contabilità f
accounts
scritture f contabili
to keep the accounts
tenere la contabilità
the party accounts
la contabilità del partito
the accounts show a profit
i conti indicano un profitto, un utile
the accounts show a profit before n staff
contabile
the accounts show a profit department
contabilità

2. accounts (department):

accounts
reparto м contabilità
accounts
contabilità f

III. account [Brit əˈkaʊnt, Am əˈkaʊnt] ГЛАГ прх form (regard as)

account
considerare
account
ritenere
he was accounted a genius
era considerato un genio

A/D ПРИЛ

A/D → analogue-digital

A/D
analogico-digitale

A1, a [Brit ə, eɪ, Am eɪ, ə] СЪЩ

1. A (letter):

A
A, a м и ж
from A to Z
dalla A alla Z
the A to Z of cooking
la cucina dalla A alla Z

2. A МУЗ:

A
la м

3. A (place):

how to get from A to B
come arrivare da un punto a un altro, da un posto all'altro

4. A Brit (for national roads):

on the A7
sulla statale A7

5. A (in GB) УЩЕ:

A
= voto massimo

в PONS речника

I. as [əz, stressed: æz] ПРЕДЛ

as
da
dressed as a clown
vestito da clown
the king, as such
il re come tale
as a baby, I was …
da bambino io ero …
to use sth as a lever
utilizzare qc come leva

II. as [əz, stressed: æz] СЗ

1. as (in comparison):

as
come
the same name as sth/sb
lo stesso nome di qc/qn
as fast as sth/sb
(così) rapido come qc/qn
to eat as much as sb
mangiare (tanto) quanto qn
as soon as possible
il più presto possibile

2. as (like):

as
(così) come
as it is
così com'è
I came as promised
son venuto, come promesso
she was dressed just as he was
era vestita esattamente come lui
as if it were true
come se fosse vero

3. as (because):

as
poiché
as he is here, I'm going
visto che c'è lui, io vado

4. as (while):

as
mentre

5. as (although):

as nice as the day is, …
per quanto sia una bella giornata …
try as I might, I couldn't
malgrado tutti gli sforzi, non ho potuto

Phrases:

as far as (to the extent that)
fino a
as far as (concerning)
quanto a
as for her/him/me/them …
quanto a lei/lui/me/loro …

III. as [əz, stressed: æz] НРЧ

as well
anche
as long as
purché +subj
as much as
tanto quanto
as soon as
non appena

language [ˈlæŋ·gwɪdʒ] СЪЩ

1. language (system of communication):

language
linguaggio м
bad language
parolacce f pl
formal/spoken/written language
lingua formale/orale/scritta

2. language (of particular community):

language
lingua f
native language
madrelingua f
the English language
la lingua inglese

3. language (jargon):

language
linguaggio м
computer programming language
linguaggio di programmazione informatica
legal language
gergo м giuridico

Phrases:

to speak the same language
parlare la stessa lingua

I. English [ˈɪŋ·glɪʃ] СЪЩ inv

1. English (language):

English
inglese м

2. English pl (people):

the English
gli inglesi

II. English [ˈɪŋ·glɪʃ] ПРИЛ

English
inglese
a movie in English
un film in inglese
an English class
una lezione di inglese

a/c [ˌeɪ·ˈsi:]

1. a/c → account

a/c
c.to

2. a/c → air conditioning

a/c
aria f condizionata

air conditioning СЪЩ

air conditioning
climatizzazione f

I. account [ə·ˈkaʊnt] СЪЩ

1. account (with bank):

account
conto м

2. account (bill):

account
fattura f
to settle an account
saldare un conto

3. account pl (financial records):

account
contabilità f
to keep accounts
tenere la contabilità
to keep an account of sth
tenere il conto di qc

4. account (customer):

account
cliente м и ж

5. account (description):

account
resoconto м
an account of sth
un resoconto di qc
to give an account of sth
fare un resoconto di qc
by all accounts
a dire di tutti
by her own account
a quanto dice lei stessa

6. account (consideration):

to take sth into account
prendere [o tenere] in considerazione qc
to take no account of sth
non tener conto di qc
on account of sth
a causa di qc
on no account
in nessun caso

7. account form (importance):

of little/no account
di poca/nessuna importanza

8. account (responsibility):

account
responsabilità f
on one's own account
per conto proprio
on sb's account
per conto di qn

Phrases:

to be called to account (for sth)
dover rendere conto di qc
to settle accounts with sb
regolare i conti con qn
to turn sth to account
trarre profitto da qc

II. account [ə·ˈkaʊnt] ГЛАГ прх form

account
considerare

a.

a. съкращение от answer

a.
risposta

I. answer [ˈæn·sɚ] СЪЩ

1. answer (reply):

answer
risposta f
in answer to your question
in risposta alla tua domanda
I called but there was no answer
ho chiamato, ma non hanno risposto
the short answer is ‘no’
in poche parole: no

2. answer (solution):

answer
soluzione f

3. answer ЮР:

answer
replica f

4. answer (equivalent):

to be the French answer to the Beatles
essere la risposta francese ai Beatles

II. answer [ˈæn·sɚ] ГЛАГ прх

1. answer (respond to):

answer
rispondere a
to answer the telephone
rispondere al telefono
to answer the door
andare ad aprire la porta

2. answer (fit, suit):

answer description
rispondere a
answer need
soddisfare
answer prayers
esaudire

III. answer [ˈæn·sɚ] ГЛАГ нпрх

answer
rispondere

a [ə, stressed: eɪ] indef art before consonant, an [ən, stressed: æn] before vowel

1. a (in general):

a
un, uno, una
a car
un'automobile
a house
una casa
in a day or two
in un paio di giorni

2. a (not translated):

do you have a car?
hai la macchina?
he is an American
è americano
she is a teacher
è insegnante
a hundred days
cento giorni

3. a (to express prices, rates):

$2 a dozen
2 dollari la dozzina
$6 a week
6 dollari a settimana

4. a (before person's name):

a Mr. Robinson
un certo sig. Robinson

A.M. [ˌeɪ·ˈem], a.m.

A.M. съкращение от ante meridiem

A.M.
a.m.

A, a [eɪ] СЪЩ

1. A (letter):

A
A, a f o м inv
A as in Abel
A come Ancona
to get from A to B
andare da un posto all'altro
from A to Z
dalla A alla Z

2. A МУЗ (note):

A
la м

3. A УЩЕ:

A
voto massimo

A.D. [ˌeɪ·ˈdi:]

A.D. съкращение от anno Domini

A.D.
d.C.

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