STEP BY STEP - английски-италиански превод

В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански

step by step [Brit ˌstɛp bʌɪ ˈstɛp] НРЧ

step by step analyse, explain:

step by step

gradualmente

to take sb through sth step by step

spiegare qc a qn passo passo

to take things step by step

procedere gradualmente or metodicamente

step-by-step [Brit ˌstɛpbʌɪˈstɛp, Am ˌstɛpbaɪˈstɛp] ПРИЛ

step-by-step description

dettagliato

step-by-step guide

completo

step-by-step policy, programme, reduction

graduale

В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански

passo (dopo) passo

stage by stage, step by step

spiegare qc a qn passo passo

to take sb through sth step by step

dettagliato guida

step-by-step

procedere per gradi

to proceed by degrees, to take things step by step

В речника Oxford-Paravia италиански

I. by [Brit bʌɪ, Am baɪ] ПРЕДЛ

1. by (showing agent, result):

by

da

he was bitten by a snake

è stato morso da un serpente

the house was designed by an architect

la casa è stata disegnata da un architetto

a building destroyed by fire

un edificio distrutto dal fuoco

we were overwhelmed by the news

fummo sconvolti dalla notizia

any money paid by you will be reimbursed

vi sarà rimborsata l'intera somma da voi pagata

2. by (through the means of):

by

in, per, con

to travel by bus, train

viaggiare in autobus, in treno

by bicycle

in bicicletta

to pay by cheque

pagare con assegno

you can reach me by phone

può contattarmi per or tramite telefono

by working extra hours, he was able to earn more money

facendo dello straordinario, riuscì a guadagnare di più

by selling some valuables, she was able to raise some money

vendendo degli oggetti di valore, è riuscita a procurarsi un po' di denaro

to begin by saying that …

cominciare dicendo or col dire che …

by candlelight dine, read

a lume di candela

I know her by sight

la conosco di vista

I took him by the hand

l'ho preso per mano

he grabbed me by the hair

mi afferrò per i capelli

she was holding it by the handle

la teneva per il manico

he has two children by his first wife

ha due figli dalla prima moglie

3. by (according to, from evidence of):

by

secondo

by

a

by my watch it is three o'clock

al mio orologio sono le tre

I could tell by the look on her face that she was angry

si vedeva che era arrabbiata dall'espressione del suo volto

what did you understand by her remarks?

che cosa hai capito delle sue osservazioni?

I knew him by his walk

l'ho riconosciuto dalla sua andatura

it's all right by me

per me va bene

4. by (via, passing through):

by

attraverso, per, tramite, da

we entered by the back door

siamo entrati dalla porta di servizio

we'll get there quicker if we go by Birmingham

ci arriveremo più velocemente se passeremo da Birmingham

we travelled to Rome by Venice and Florence

siamo andati a Roma via Venezia e Firenze

5. by (near, beside):

by

presso, vicino a, accanto a

by the bed, the window

accanto al letto, alla finestra

by the sea

in riva al mare

come and sit by me

vieni a sederti accanto a me

6. by (past):

to go or passò by sb

passare davanti or accanto a qn

she walked by me

pass davanti a me

they passed us by in their car

ci sono passati davanti in macchina

please let us get by

per favore, lasciateci passare

7. by (showing authorship):

by

di

a film by Stanley Kubrik

un film di Stanley Kubrik

a novel by Virginia Woolf

un romanzo di Virginia Woolf

who is it by?

di chi è?

8. by (before, not later than):

by

per

by

entro

it must be done by four o'clock, next Thursday

deve essere fatto entro or per le quattro, entro or per giovedì prossimo

by this time next week

la prossima settimana a quest'ora or di qui a una settimana

by the time she had got downstairs he was gone

quando scese era già uscito

he ought to be here by now

ormai or a quest'ora dovrebbe essere qui

by now it was clear that they were going to win

era ormai chiaro che avrebbero vinto

but by then it was too late

ma ormai era troppo tardi

9. by (during):

by day as well as by night

sia di giorno che di notte

by daylight

di giorno or alla luce del giorno

by moonlight

al chiaro di luna

10. by (according to):

forbidden by law

proibito per legge

to play by the rules

giocare secondo le regole

it seems primitive by western standards

sembra primitivo per gli standard occidentali

11. by (to the extent or degree of):

by

di

prices have risen by 20%

i prezzi sono aumentati del 20%

he's taller than me by two centimetres

è due centimetri più alto di me or è più alto di me di due centimetri

by far

è di gran lunga

she is by far the cleverest, the youngest

di gran lunga la più intelligente, la più giovane

it's better by far

è di gran lunga migliore

12. by (in measurements):

by

per

a room 20 metres by 10 metres

una stanza di 20 metri per 10

13. by MATH (in multiplication, division):

by

per

10 multiplied by 5 is 50

10 moltiplicato per 5 fa 50

14. by (showing rate, quantity):

by

a

to be paid by the hour

essere pagato a ore

by the dozen

a dozzine

15. by (in successive degrees, units):

little by little

poco a poco

day by day

giorno per or dopo giorno or di giorno in giorno

one by one

uno a uno or uno alla volta

16. by (with regard to):

by

di

he is an architect by profession or trade

di professione fa l'architetto

by birth

di nascita

17. by (as a result of):

by

per

by mistake

per errore

by chance

per caso, casualmente

18. by (used with reflexive pronouns):

he did it all by himself

l'ha fatto tutto da solo

she was sitting by herself

era seduta in disparte

19. by (in promises, oaths):

by God, I could kill him!

per Dio, potrei ucciderlo!

I swear by heaven

in nome del cielo

20. by МОР (in compass directions):

south by south-west

sud-sud-ovest

II. by [Brit bʌɪ, Am baɪ] НРЧ

1. by (past):

to go by

passare

the people walking by

la gente che passa or i passanti

he walked on by without stopping

passò senza fermarsi

a lot of time has gone by since then

molto tempo è passato da allora

as time goes by

col (passare del) tempo

2. by (near):

by

vicino

by

accanto

he lives close by

abita vicino

3. by (aside, in reserve):

to put money by

mettere da parte i soldi

4. by (to one's house):

come by for a drink

passa a bere qualcosa

she called by during the week

è passata in settimana

III. by [Brit bʌɪ, Am baɪ] ПРИЛ attrib. rare

by

secondario

by

indiretto

by effect

effetto secondario

IV. by [Brit bʌɪ, Am baɪ]

by and by (in past)

di lì a poco

by and by (in future)

presto or fra breve or tra poco

by the by or by the bye

incidentalmente or a proposito

but that's by the by

ma questo c'entra poco

by and large

nell'insieme, nel complesso

I. step [Brit stɛp, Am stɛp] СЪЩ

1. step (pace):

step

passo м

to take a step

fare un passo

to walk or keep in step

andare or marciare al passo

to change step

cambiare il passo

I was a few steps behind her

ero alcuni passi dietro di lei

to fall into step with sb

mettersi al passo con qn

to break step

rompere il passo

one step out of line and you're finished! разг, прен

se sgarri sei rovinato!

to be out of step with the times, the rest of the world прен

non essere al passo coi tempi, con il resto del mondo

to be in step with sth прен

essere al passo con or stare dietro a qc

to watch one's step

guardare dove si mettono i piedi

you'd better watch your step! разг, прен

faresti meglio a fare attenzione!

to be two steps away from victory прен

essere a un passo dalla vittoria

to be one step ahead of the competition прен

essere un passo avanti rispetto ai propri concorrenti

I'm with you every step of the way прен

sarò sempre al tuo fianco

2. step (sound of footsteps):

step

passo м

I can hear the sound of his step on the stair

sento il rumore dei suoi passi per le scale

to hear the sound of steps

sentire dei passi

3. step (move):

step прен

passo м (towards verso)

a step forwards, backwards

un passo avanti, indietro

it's a step in the right direction

è un passo nella giusta direzione

to be a step towards doing

essere un primo passo verso il fare

the first step is the hardest

il primo passo è il più difficile

to be one step closer to winning, finishing

essere più vicino alla vittoria, a finire

the first step is to…

la prima cosa da fare è…

promotion to head teacher would be a step up for him

la nomina a preside sarebbe un avanzamento per lui

4. step прен:

step (measure)

misura f

step (measure)

provvedimento м

step (course of action)

linea f di azione, di condotta

to take steps

prendere dei provvedimenti

a positive step

una misura positiva

a serious step

un serio provvedimento

to take the step of doing

decidersi a fare

to take steps to do

prendere dei provvedimenti per fare

it's an unusual step to take

è un provvedimento insolito

to take legal steps

adire le vie legali

5. step (stage):

step прен

passo м

step прен

tappa f (in in)

to go one step further

fare un ulteriore passo avanti

6. step (way of walking):

step

passo м

step

andatura f

to have a jaunty step

avere un'andatura disinvolta

7. step (in dance):

step

passo м

to know the steps to the tango

sapere ballare il tango or conoscere i passi del tango

8. step (stair):

step

scalino м

step

gradino м

a flight of steps (to upper floor)

delle scale, una scalinata

a flight of steps (outside building)

degli scalini

9. step (exercise):

step, also step aerobics

step м

step machine

step, stepper

II. steps СЪЩ npl

1. steps (small ladder):

steps

scaletta f

steps

scaleo м

2. steps (stairs):

steps (to upper floor)

scale f

steps (in front of building)

scalinata f

III. step <forma in -ing stepping, pt, pp stepped> [Brit stɛp, Am stɛp] ГЛАГ прх

step

graduare

IV. step <forma in -ing stepping, pt, pp stepped> [Brit stɛp, Am stɛp] ГЛАГ нпрх

step

fare un passo, camminare (in in; on su)

to step into house, lift, room

entrare in

to step into car

salire, montare in

to step into dinghy

salire, montare su

to step into sb's office

entrare nell'ufficio di qn

if you would just like to step this way

se vuole seguirmi

it's like stepping into another world, century

è come ritrovarsi in un altro mondo, secolo

to step off bus, plane, pavement

scendere da

to step onto scales, log, pavement

salire su

to step over fence, log, hole

scavalcare

to step through arch

passare sotto

to step through curtains

passare attraverso

to step through the door

passare dalla porta

to step out of house, room

uscire da

to step out of line soldier:

uscire dai ranghi also прен

to step up to microphone, lectern

avvicinarsi a

V. step [Brit stɛp, Am stɛp]

one step at a time

un passo alla or per volta

to step on it разг

sbrigarsi or spicciarsi

to step on the gas разг

pigiare sull'acceleratore or sbrigarsi

в PONS речника

английски

италиански

step by step

passo a passo

италиански

английски

andare per -i

to proceed step by step

a grado a grado

step by step

passo passo

step by step

в PONS речника

I. step [step] СЪЩ

1. step:

step (foot movement)

passo м

step (footprint)

impronta f

to take a step

fare un passo

step by step

passo a passo

to take a step towards sth прен

compiere un passo verso qc

to be in/out of step

andare/non andare al passo

to be in/out of step прен

essere/non essere in sintonia

to watch one's step

fare attenzione a dove si mettono i piedi

2. step of stair, ladder:

step

gradino м

3. step (measure):

step

provvedimento м

to take steps (to do sth)

prendere provvedimenti (per fare qc)

4. step МУЗ:

whole step

tono м

half step

semitono м

II. step <-pp-> [step] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. step (tread):

step in [or on] sth

calpestare qc

2. step (walk):

step

camminare

I. by [baɪ] ПРЕДЛ

1. by (near):

by

vicino a

close [or near] by …

vicino a …

to be/stand by …

essere/stare vicino a …

by the sea

sul mare

2. by (at):

by

presso

to remain by sb for two days

restare presso qu per due giorni

3. by (during):

by day/night

durante il giorno/la notte

by moonlight

al chiaro di luna

4. by (at the latest time):

by

entro

by tomorrow/midnight

entro domani/la mezzanotte

by now [or then]

ormai

5. by (cause):

by

da

a novel by Joyce

un romanzo di Joyce

to be killed by sth/sb

essere uccisio da qc/qu

surrounded by dogs

circondato da cani

6. by (through means of):

by train/plane/bus

in treno/aereo/autobus

made by hand

fatto a mano

to hold sb by the arm

tenere qu per il braccio

by doing sth

facendo qc

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake

per caso/sbaglio

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by their/its name

chiamare qu/qc per nome

what does he mean by that?

che cosa vuol dire con ciò?

9. by (alone):

to be by oneself

stare da solo

to do sth by oneself

fare qc da solo

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth

giurare su Dio/qc

11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the kilo/dozen

comprare a chili/dozzine

to divide by 6

dividere per 6

to increase by 10%

aumentare del 10%

to multiply by 4

moltiplicare per 4

paid by the hour/day

pagato a ore/a giornata

4 feet by 6

4 piedi per 6

one by one

uno a uno

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances

giudicare dalle apparenze

all right by me разг

per me, va bene

II. by [baɪ] НРЧ

1. by (aside):

by

vicino

to put [or lay] sth by

mettere qc da parte

2. by (in a while):

by and by

fra poco

3. by (past):

to go/pass by

passare

Phrases:

by and large

in generale

Present

I	step
you	step
he/she/it	steps
we	step
you	step
they	step

Past

I	stepped
you	stepped
he/she/it	stepped
we	stepped
you	stepped
they	stepped

Present Perfect

I	have	stepped
you	have	stepped
he/she/it	has	stepped
we	have	stepped
you	have	stepped
they	have	stepped

Past Perfect

I	had	stepped
you	had	stepped
he/she/it	had	stepped
we	had	stepped
you	had	stepped
they	had	stepped

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

The step by step redecoration is continued until today.

en.wikipedia.org

They started at the crime scene by genetically testing patients with pancreatitis and tracing the process, step by step, to the prime suspect -- that same CFTR gene.

www.post-gazette.com

Then requirements are translated into system architecture and step by step the project team generates megabytes of code written in a very formal programming language.

en.wikipedia.org

She explained how a typical home birth happens and took him through the evening step by step.

www.rollingstone.com

Step by step a man learns to ejaculate closer and closer to the desired orifice.

en.wikipedia.org