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second messenger molecules cGMP
etwas [von etwas ] abkratzen

в PONS речника

scrape off ГЛАГ прх

to scrape off sth [from sth] dirt, mud
etw [von etw дат] abkratzen
в PONS речника
английски
английски
немски
немски
to scrape up sth off sth
etw von etw дат [ab]kratzen
немски
немски
английски
английски
etw [von etw дат] abschaben
to scrape sth [off sth]
etw [von etw дат] loskratzen
to scrape sth off [sth]
etw [von etw дат] abkratzen
to scrape sth off [sth]
в PONS речника

I. scrape [skreɪp] СЪЩ

1. scrape no pl (for cleaning):

[Ab]kratzen ср
[Ab]schaben ср
Karotten schrappen bes. nordd

2. scrape:

Abschürfung f <-, -en>
Kratzer м <-s, ->
Schramme f <-, -n>
to give sth a scrape [on sth]
sich дат etw [an etw дат] aufschürfen

3. scrape (sound):

Kratzen ср

4. scrape прен разг (difficult situation):

Not f <-, Nöte>
Klemme f <-, -n> разг
Schwulitäten pl ФРГ
in der Klemme [o. Bredouille] sein разг [o. stecken]

5. scrape (near disaster):

II. scrape [skreɪp] ГЛАГ прх

1. scrape (remove outer layer):

etw [ab]schaben
etw [ab]kratzen

2. scrape (graze):

to scrape sth [against [or on] sth]
sich дат etw [an etw дат] aufschürfen

3. scrape прен (just manage to obtain):

etw nur mit Ach und Krach schaffen разг
sich вин mit etw дат über Wasser halten

4. scrape Brit (brush):

Phrases:

III. scrape [skreɪp] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. scrape:

to scrape against [or on] sth (rub)
an etw дат reiben
to scrape against [or on] sth (brush)
an etw дат kratzen

2. scrape прин (on string instrument):

[auf etw дат] herumkratzen разг шег

3. scrape (economize):

4. scrape (barely):

to scrape home Brit, Aus

Phrases:

[katz]buckeln прин

I. off [ɒf, Am ɑ:f] ПРЕДЛ

1. off (indicating removal):

von +дат
to be off the air РАДИО, ТВ

2. off after vb:

hinunter [von] +дат
herunter [von] +дат

3. off after vb (moving away):

[weg] von +дат
to get off sb/sth разг
jdn/etw in Ruhe lassen

4. off (away from):

weg von +дат
just off sth
in der Nähe einer S. род

5. off (at sea):

vor +дат

6. off (absent from):

7. off разг (stop liking):

to be off sb/sth
von jdm/etw genug haben
to go off sb/sth
jdn/etw nicht mehr mögen

8. off (not taking):

to be off sth

9. off (subsisting):

10. off (from source):

to get sth off sb разг
etw von jdm bekommen

11. off after n (minus):

Phrases:

off beam Brit разг
daneben разг
daneben liegen разг
jdn umwerfen разг
ausgeflippt разг
ausflippen разг

II. off [ɒf, Am ɑ:f] НРЧ inv

1. off (not on):

to switch [or turn] sth off

2. off (away):

to see sb off

3. off (removed):

4. off (completely):

to burn off sth
to kill off sth
to pay off sth

5. off (in bad shape):

to go off food

6. off (distant in time):

7. off (stopped):

to call sth off

8. off (discounted):

9. off (separated):

to fence sth off

10. off (expressing riddance):

to laugh sth off

III. off [ɒf, Am ɑ:f] ПРИЛ inv

1. off:

off tap
off heating

2. off pred ГАСТР (bad):

off milk

3. off (not at work):

4. off pred разг (in bad shape):

5. off (provided for):

jdm geht es [finanziell] schlecht/gut разг
how are you off for money? Brit, Aus

6. off pred ГАСТР (run out):

7. off pred esp Brit разг (rude):

off behaviour
daneben разг

IV. off [ɒf, Am ɑ:f] СЪЩ no pl

V. off [ɒf, Am ɑ:f] ГЛАГ прх Am sl

to off sb
jdn um die Ecke bringen разг
to off sb
jdn abmurksen sl [o. разг umlegen]

"Биология"

scrape ГЛАГ

Present
Iscrape off
youscrape off
he/she/itscrapes off
wescrape off
youscrape off
theyscrape off
Past
Iscraped off
youscraped off
he/she/itscraped off
wescraped off
youscraped off
theyscraped off
Present Perfect
Ihavescraped off
youhavescraped off
he/she/ithasscraped off
wehavescraped off
youhavescraped off
theyhavescraped off
Past Perfect
Ihadscraped off
youhadscraped off
he/she/ithadscraped off
wehadscraped off
youhadscraped off
theyhadscraped off

PONS OpenDict

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едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

The construction proved to be a fairly simple concept; scrape off soil and expose the white coral - then level out the coral for a good, sound runway surface.
en.wikipedia.org
A few hours of refresher training annually -- enough to scrape off some rust.
www.theglobeandmail.com
Scrape off our century, and you will find its usurper, pressed into a nugget of inorganic matter, the single greatest threat to the continuity of life.
en.wikipedia.org
Then workers scrape off the top layers, and when they're done they remove the barrier.
en.wikipedia.org
Sometimes, the surfaces may be assembled by sliding them together, helping to scrape off any dust that might happen to land on the flat.
en.wikipedia.org