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ПредставянеЗащита на личните данниНастройки за поверителност
pasif bilanço
Grundregeln

в PONS речника

ˈground rules СЪЩ мн

ground rules
Grundregeln pl
в PONS речника

I. rule [ru:l] СЪЩ

1. rule (instruction):

rule
Regel f <-, -n>
where in the rules does it say that?
wo steht das?
those are the rules
so sind nun mal die Regeln
this is a club rule
das ist im Klub hier so üblich
it is a rule that ...
es ist eine Regel, dass ...
company rule
Betriebsvorschriften pl
rules and regulations
Regeln und Bestimmungen
set of rules
Regeln pl
traffic rules
Verkehrsregeln pl
rules pl of procedure ЮР
Geschäftsordnung f <-, -en>
rule of mixtures ХИМ
Mischungsregel f
rule of three MATH
Dreisatz м <-es, -sätze>
to bend [or stretch] the rules
die Regeln beugen
to break a rule
eine Regel brechen
to follow [or obey][or form observe] a rule
eine Regel befolgen [o. einhalten]
to know the rules of a game
die Spielregeln kennen
to play [it] [or go][or do things] by the rules
sich вин an die Spielregeln halten
according to the rules
nach den Regeln
according to the rules
den Regeln entsprechend
to be against the rules
gegen die Regeln verstoßen

2. rule no pl (control):

rule
Herrschaft f <-, -en>
the rule of law
die Rechtsstaatlichkeit
one-party rule
Einparteienherrschaft f
the period of Fascist rule
die faschistische Herrschaft

3. rule form dated (measuring device):

rule
Lineal ср <-s, -e>

4. rule (condition):

rule
Regel f <-, -n>
rule of 72
72er Regel

5. rule (line):

rule
Linie f <-, -n>

6. rule ЮР (court decision):

rule
gerichtliche Entscheidung

Phrases:

as a [general] rule
normalerweise
as a [general] rule
in der Regel
to be the rule
die Regel sein
to make sth a rule
etw zur Regel machen
to run the rule over sth
überprüfen, ob etw in Ordnung ist
rule of thumb
Faustregel f <-, -n>

II. rule [ru:l] ГЛАГ прх

1. rule (govern):

to rule sth/sb
etw/jdn regieren
to rule a country with a rod of iron
ein Land mit eiserner Faust regieren

2. rule (control):

to rule sth
etw beherrschen
she rules her household with an iron hand
sie führt ihren Haushalt mit eiserner Hand
to rule sb's thinking
jds Denken beherrschen

3. rule (draw):

to rule a line
eine Linie ziehen

4. rule (decide):

to rule sth (to give an official decision)
etw entscheiden [o. anordnen] [o. bestimmen]
to rule that ...
entscheiden, dass ...
the courts have ruled his brave action [to be] illegal
die Gerichte entschieden, dass seine mutige Tat illegal war

Phrases:

to rule the roost
der Herr im Haus sein шег
to rule the roost
die Hosen anhaben разг

III. rule [ru:l] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. rule (control):

rule
herrschen
rule king, queen
regieren

2. rule ЮР:

to rule on sth
in etw дат entscheiden
only the appeal court can rule on this point
nur das Berufungsgericht kann in diesem Punkt entscheiden
to rule for [or in favour of]/against sb
zugunsten von jdm/gegen jdn entscheiden

3. rule ИКОН (be current):

rule
gelten <gilt, galt, gegolten>

Phrases:

he rules, OK! Brit, Aus шег разг
er ist der Größte!

I. grind [graɪnd] СЪЩ

1. grind no pl (crushing sound):

grind
Knirschen ср
the slow grind of the legal system прен
die langsamen Mühlen der Justiz

2. grind no pl разг (of work):

grind
Plackerei f <-> разг
the daily grind
der tägliche Trott
to be a real grind
sehr mühsam sein

3. grind разг:

grind
Arbeitstier ср <-(e)s, -e> прен разг

4. grind esp Brit dated вулг (have sexual intercourse):

to have a [good] grind
[ordentlich] vögeln вулг

5. grind Irish:

grind
Nachhilfe f <-, -n>
to receive grinds
Nachhilfe kriegen разг

II. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ прх

1. grind (crush):

to grind sth coffee, pepper
etw mahlen
freshly ground coffee
frisch gemahlener Kaffee
to grind sth [in]to flour/a powder
etw fein zermahlen
to grind meat Am, Aus
Fleisch fein hacken
to grind one's teeth
mit den Zähnen knirschen

2. grind (press firmly):

to grind sth cigarette
etw ausdrücken
to grind sth (with foot)
etw austreten
Sara ground her cigarette into the ashtray
Sara drückte ihre Zigarette im Aschenbecher aus

3. grind (sharpen):

to grind sth
etw schleifen <schliff, geschliffen> [o. schärfen] [o. wetzen]

Phrases:

to grind the faces of the poor Brit прен liter
die Armen [schändlich] ausbeuten

III. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ нпрх

to grind to a halt car, machine
[quietschend] zum Stehen kommen
to grind to a halt production
stocken
to grind to a halt negotiations
sich вин festfahren

Phrases:

the mills of God grind slowly [but they grind exceeding small] посл
Gottes Mühlen mahlen langsam [aber trefflich fein] посл

I. ground1 [graʊnd] СЪЩ no pl

1. ground (Earth's surface):

ground
[Erd]boden м
ground
Erde f
to be burnt [or Am burned] to the ground
vollständig [o. bis auf die Grundmauern] niedergebrannt werden
to get off the ground plane
abheben
to get off the ground прен разг project
in Gang kommen
to get off the ground plan
verwirklicht werden
to get sth off the ground прен разг plan, programme
etw realisieren
to go to ground animal
in Deckung gehen
to go to ground fox, rabbit
im Bau verschwinden
to go to ground criminal
untertauchen
to be razed to the ground
dem Erdboden gleichgemacht werden
to run an animal to ground
ein Tier aufstöbern
прен to run sb to ground
jdn aufspüren [o. ausfindig machen]
above/below ground
über/unter der Erde
above/below ground MIN
über/unter Tage
above/below ground прен разг (alive/dead)
am Leben/unter der Erde
above ground lines/pipes
oberirdische Leitungen/Rohre

2. ground no pl (soil):

ground
Boden м
ground
Erde f

3. ground no pl (floor):

ground
Boden м
to fall to the ground
zu Boden fallen
to fall to the ground прен plans
sich вин zerschlagen

4. ground no pl (area of land):

ground
[ein Stück] Land ср
hilly/level/steep ground
hügeliges/flaches/steiles Gelände
waste ground
brach liegendes Land
to gain/lose ground ВОЕН
Boden gewinnen/verlieren
to gain/lose ground прен idea, politician
an Boden/gewinnen/verlieren
to give ground to sb/sth
vor jdm/etw zurückweichen
to make up ground СПОРТ
den Abstand verringern
to make up ground СПОРТ
aufholen
to stand one's ground
nicht von der Stelle weichen
to stand one's ground ВОЕН
die Stellung behaupten
to stand one's ground прен
festbleiben
to stand one's ground прен
nicht nachgeben

5. ground (surrounding a building):

grounds pl
Anlagen pl

6. ground (for outdoor sports):

ground
Platz м
ground
[Spiel]feld ср
cricket ground
Cricketfeld ср
football ground
Fußballplatz м

7. ground (for animals):

breeding ground also прен
Brutplatz м
breeding ground also прен
Brutstätte f a. прен
fishing grounds
Fischgründe pl
fishing grounds
Fischfanggebiet ср
spawning ground
Laichplatz м

8. ground (of a body of water):

ground
Grund м
to touch ground МОР
auf Grund laufen

9. ground Am ЕЛЕК (earth):

ground
Erdung f
ground
Masse f

10. ground no pl прен (area of discussion, experience):

ground
Gebiet ср
common ground
Gemeinsame(s) ср
common ground ЮР
Unstreitige(s) ср
to be on common ground
eine gemeinsame Basis haben
we had soon found some common ground
wir hatten schnell einige Gemeinsamkeiten entdeckt
to be on dangerous ground
sich вин auf gefährlichem Terrain bewegen прен
to be on familiar [or on one's own]ground
sich вин auf vertrautem Boden bewegen
to be on familiar [or on one's own]ground прен
sich вин auskennen
to be on safe ground
sich вин auf sicherem Boden bewegen прен
to stick to safe ground
auf Nummer sicher gehen разг
to go over the same ground
sich вин wiederholen
to cover the ground well
ein Thema umfassend behandeln
in his lectures he covered a lot of ground
in seinen Vorträgen sprach er vieles an

11. ground usu pl (reason):

ground
Grund м
ground
Ursache f
your fears have no ground at all
deine Ängste sind absolut unbegründet
you have no grounds for your accusations
deine Anschuldigungen sind völlig unbegründet [o. haltlos]
there are no grounds for the assumption that ...
es gibt keinen Grund zur Annahme, dass ...
ground s for divorce
Scheidungsgrund м
ground for exclusion
Ausschließungsgrund м
grounds for a judgement
Urteilsgründe pl
statement of grounds
Begründung f
legal ground
Rechtsgrund м
on medical grounds
aus medizinischen Gründen
substantial/valid grounds
erhebliche/stichhaltige Gründe
to give sb grounds to complain
jdm Grund zur Klage geben
to have grounds to do sth
einen Grund [o. Anlass] haben, etw zu tun
to have grounds to believe that ...
Grund zu der Annahme haben, dass ...
on the ground[s] of sth
aufgrund einer S. род
on the grounds that ...
mit der Begründung, dass ...

12. ground no pl also ИСК:

ground (background)
Grund м
ground (first coat of paint)
Grundierung f
on a black ground
auf schwarzem Grund

Phrases:

to break new ground person
Neuland betreten
to break new ground person
Pionierarbeit leisten
to break new ground achievement
bahnbrechend sein
the airline's latest idea is breaking new ground in the world of air transport
die neueste Idee der Luftfahrtgesellschaft wird die Welt der Luftfahrt revolutionieren [o. grundlegend verändern]
to cut the ground from under sb's feet
jdm den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen
down to the ground Brit разг
völlig разг
down to the ground Brit разг
total
to drive [or run][or work] oneself into the ground
seine Gesundheit ruinieren разг
to drive [or run][or work] oneself into the ground
sich вин kaputtmachen
to fall on stony ground
auf taube Ohren stoßen
to have both one's feet [flat] on the ground
mit beiden Beinen [fest] auf der Erde stehen
to shift one's ground
seinen Standpunkt ändern
sb's stamping ground разг
jds Revier ср прен
this part of town used to be my old stamping ground
diesen Teil der Stadt habe ich früher unsicher gemacht
sth is thick on the ground
etw gibt es wie Sand am Meer
in Hollywood talent scouts are thick on the ground
in Hollywood gibt es Talentsucher wie Sand am Meer
on the ground
in der breiten Öffentlichkeit
their political ideas have a lot of support on the ground
ihre politischen Ziele finden breite Unterstützung
from the ground up Am разг
von Grund auf
to work [or think] sth out from the ground up разг
etw komplett [o. von Grund auf] überarbeiten
to wish the ground would open up and swallow one
am liebsten im [Erd]boden versinken wollen
I wished the ground would open up and swallow me
ich wäre am liebsten im Erdboden versunken

II. ground1 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ прх

1. ground usu passive АВИО:

to be grounded (unable to fly)
nicht starten können
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) plane
Startverbot haben
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) pilot
nicht fliegen dürfen
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) pilot
Flugverbot haben
the plane was grounded by bad weather
das Flugzeug konnte wegen schlechten Wetters nicht starten

2. ground МОР:

to ground a ship
ein Schiff auf Grund setzen [o. auflaufen lassen]
to be grounded
auflaufen
to be grounded
auf Grund laufen
to be grounded on a sandbank
auf eine[r] Sandbank auflaufen

3. ground usu passive (be based):

to be grounded upon sth
auf etw дат basieren
to be grounded in sth (have its origin)
von etw дат herrühren
to be grounded in sth (have its reason)
in etw дат begründet liegen
to be well grounded
[wohl]begründet sein

4. ground usu passive прен разг (confine to the house):

to be grounded
Hausarrest haben
my father has grounded me for a week
mein Vater hat mir eine Woche Hausarrest erteilt

5. ground (teach fundamentals):

to ground sb in sth
jdm die Grundlagen einer S. род beibringen
to be well grounded in German
über gute Deutschkenntnisse verfügen

6. ground Am ЕЛЕК (earth):

to ground sth
etw erden

III. ground1 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. ground СПОРТ (in baseball):

ground
einen Bodenball schlagen

2. ground МОР:

ground
auflaufen
ground
auf Grund laufen
to ground on a sandbank
auf eine Sandbank auflaufen

I. ground2 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ прх

ground pt of grind

II. ground2 [graʊnd] ПРИЛ (reduced to powder/small particles)

ground
gemahlen
ground chicken
Hühnerhack[fleisch] ср

III. ground2 [graʊnd] СЪЩ (sediment)

grounds pl
[Boden]satz м kein pl
coffee grounds
Kaffeesatz м <-es> kein pl

grind <ground, ground> [ɡraʊnd] ГЛАГ

grind
mahlen

I. grind [graɪnd] СЪЩ

1. grind no pl (crushing sound):

grind
Knirschen ср
the slow grind of the legal system прен
die langsamen Mühlen der Justiz

2. grind no pl разг (of work):

grind
Plackerei f <-> разг
the daily grind
der tägliche Trott
to be a real grind
sehr mühsam sein

3. grind разг:

grind
Arbeitstier ср <-(e)s, -e> прен разг

4. grind esp Brit dated вулг (have sexual intercourse):

to have a [good] grind
[ordentlich] vögeln вулг

5. grind Irish:

grind
Nachhilfe f <-, -n>
to receive grinds
Nachhilfe kriegen разг

II. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ прх

1. grind (crush):

to grind sth coffee, pepper
etw mahlen
freshly ground coffee
frisch gemahlener Kaffee
to grind sth [in]to flour/a powder
etw fein zermahlen
to grind meat Am, Aus
Fleisch fein hacken
to grind one's teeth
mit den Zähnen knirschen

2. grind (press firmly):

to grind sth cigarette
etw ausdrücken
to grind sth (with foot)
etw austreten
Sara ground her cigarette into the ashtray
Sara drückte ihre Zigarette im Aschenbecher aus

3. grind (sharpen):

to grind sth
etw schleifen <schliff, geschliffen> [o. schärfen] [o. wetzen]

Phrases:

to grind the faces of the poor Brit прен liter
die Armen [schändlich] ausbeuten

III. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ нпрх

to grind to a halt car, machine
[quietschend] zum Stehen kommen
to grind to a halt production
stocken
to grind to a halt negotiations
sich вин festfahren

Phrases:

the mills of God grind slowly [but they grind exceeding small] посл
Gottes Mühlen mahlen langsam [aber trefflich fein] посл
Запис в OpenDict

rule

as a general rule
prinzipiell
Запис в OpenDict

ground СЪЩ

to make up ground СПОРТ
[an] Boden gutmachen

"География"

grind <ground, ground> [ɡraʊnd] ГЛАГ

grind
mahlen

"Биология"

rule, folding rule СЪЩ

rule
Zollstock

Специализиран речник по транспорт

rule СЪЩ

as a rule
in der Regel

ground

ground
Gelände
Present
Irule
yourule
he/she/itrules
werule
yourule
theyrule
Past
Iruled
youruled
he/she/itruled
weruled
youruled
theyruled
Present Perfect
Ihaveruled
youhaveruled
he/she/ithasruled
wehaveruled
youhaveruled
theyhaveruled
Past Perfect
Ihadruled
youhadruled
he/she/ithadruled
wehadruled
youhadruled
theyhadruled
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едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

Inside the fort were wooden barracks two stories high, built around the parade ground.
en.wikipedia.org
At the end of 2004 central banks and official organizations held 19 percent of all above-ground gold as official gold reserves.
en.wikipedia.org
Like other ghost crabs, they produce sound and vibration by rapping their larger claws against the ground.
en.wikipedia.org
Tax harmonisation has rather ground to a halt with regard to company tax.
www.europarl.europa.eu
A ground station located on the cape forms the centre's primary telemetry site.
en.wikipedia.org

Примери от интернет (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

[...]
In this, a few ground rules guarantee that no student focuses too narrowly on one area.
[...]
www.maschinenbau.tu-darmstadt.de
[...]
Wenige Grundregeln gewährleisten dabei, dass keine zu starke Einengung auf ein Gebiet stattfindet.
[...]
www.maschinenbau.tu-darmstadt.de
[...]
Peter reveals the most important ground rules for correct weight loss, targeted training for lipometabolism, muscle formation and toning.
www.zuerserhof.at
[...]
Peter verrät Ihnen die wichtigsten Grundregeln für richtiges Abnehmen, gezieltes Training für den Fett-Stoffwechsel, Muskelaufbau und Straffung.
www.zuerserhof.at
[...]
For this to work, users must observe a couple of ground rules.
[...]
wiki.siemens-enterprise.com
[...]
Damit das funktioniert, müssen die Benutzer sich an ein paar Grundregeln halten.
[...]
wiki.siemens-enterprise.com
[...]
A few ground rules are not only good for your skin, but also for your whole body and strengthen your aura and life force.
[...]
www.bioemsan.com
[...]
Nicht nur der Haut, auch dem gesamten Körper tun einfache Grundregeln gut und stärken Ihre Ausstrahlung und Lebensenergie.
[...]
www.bioemsan.com
[...]
However, these are only ground rules.
[...]
deutsch.lingolia.com
[...]
Dies sind jedoch nur Grundregeln.
[...]
deutsch.lingolia.com

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