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ПредставянеЗащита на личните данниНастройки за поверителност
восстановительный
Grundlagen

в PONS речника

ground·ing [ˈgraʊndɪŋ] СЪЩ no pl

grounding
Grundlagen pl
grounding
Basiswissen ср <-s> kein pl
to give sb a good grounding in sth
jdm die wesentlichen Grundlagen in etw дат vermitteln

I. ground1 [graʊnd] СЪЩ no pl

1. ground (Earth's surface):

ground
[Erd]boden м
ground
Erde f
to be burnt [or Am burned] to the ground
vollständig [o. bis auf die Grundmauern] niedergebrannt werden
to get off the ground plane
abheben
to get off the ground прен разг project
in Gang kommen
to get off the ground plan
verwirklicht werden
to get sth off the ground прен разг plan, programme
etw realisieren
to go to ground animal
in Deckung gehen
to go to ground fox, rabbit
im Bau verschwinden
to go to ground criminal
untertauchen
to be razed to the ground
dem Erdboden gleichgemacht werden
to run an animal to ground
ein Tier aufstöbern
прен to run sb to ground
jdn aufspüren [o. ausfindig machen]
above/below ground
über/unter der Erde
above/below ground MIN
über/unter Tage
above/below ground прен разг (alive/dead)
am Leben/unter der Erde
above ground lines/pipes
oberirdische Leitungen/Rohre

2. ground no pl (soil):

ground
Boden м
ground
Erde f

3. ground no pl (floor):

ground
Boden м
to fall to the ground
zu Boden fallen
to fall to the ground прен plans
sich вин zerschlagen

4. ground no pl (area of land):

ground
[ein Stück] Land ср
hilly/level/steep ground
hügeliges/flaches/steiles Gelände
waste ground
brach liegendes Land
to gain/lose ground ВОЕН
Boden gewinnen/verlieren
to gain/lose ground прен idea, politician
an Boden/gewinnen/verlieren
to give ground to sb/sth
vor jdm/etw zurückweichen
to make up ground СПОРТ
den Abstand verringern
to make up ground СПОРТ
aufholen
to stand one's ground
nicht von der Stelle weichen
to stand one's ground ВОЕН
die Stellung behaupten
to stand one's ground прен
festbleiben
to stand one's ground прен
nicht nachgeben

5. ground (surrounding a building):

grounds pl
Anlagen pl

6. ground (for outdoor sports):

ground
Platz м
ground
[Spiel]feld ср
cricket ground
Cricketfeld ср
football ground
Fußballplatz м

7. ground (for animals):

breeding ground also прен
Brutplatz м
breeding ground also прен
Brutstätte f a. прен
fishing grounds
Fischgründe pl
fishing grounds
Fischfanggebiet ср
spawning ground
Laichplatz м

8. ground (of a body of water):

ground
Grund м
to touch ground МОР
auf Grund laufen

9. ground Am ЕЛЕК (earth):

ground
Erdung f
ground
Masse f

10. ground no pl прен (area of discussion, experience):

ground
Gebiet ср
common ground
Gemeinsame(s) ср
common ground ЮР
Unstreitige(s) ср
to be on common ground
eine gemeinsame Basis haben
we had soon found some common ground
wir hatten schnell einige Gemeinsamkeiten entdeckt
to be on dangerous ground
sich вин auf gefährlichem Terrain bewegen прен
to be on familiar [or on one's own]ground
sich вин auf vertrautem Boden bewegen
to be on familiar [or on one's own]ground прен
sich вин auskennen
to be on safe ground
sich вин auf sicherem Boden bewegen прен
to stick to safe ground
auf Nummer sicher gehen разг
to go over the same ground
sich вин wiederholen
to cover the ground well
ein Thema umfassend behandeln
in his lectures he covered a lot of ground
in seinen Vorträgen sprach er vieles an

11. ground usu pl (reason):

ground
Grund м
ground
Ursache f
your fears have no ground at all
deine Ängste sind absolut unbegründet
you have no grounds for your accusations
deine Anschuldigungen sind völlig unbegründet [o. haltlos]
there are no grounds for the assumption that ...
es gibt keinen Grund zur Annahme, dass ...
ground s for divorce
Scheidungsgrund м
ground for exclusion
Ausschließungsgrund м
grounds for a judgement
Urteilsgründe pl
statement of grounds
Begründung f
legal ground
Rechtsgrund м
on medical grounds
aus medizinischen Gründen
substantial/valid grounds
erhebliche/stichhaltige Gründe
to give sb grounds to complain
jdm Grund zur Klage geben
to have grounds to do sth
einen Grund [o. Anlass] haben, etw zu tun
to have grounds to believe that ...
Grund zu der Annahme haben, dass ...
on the ground[s] of sth
aufgrund einer S. род
on the grounds that ...
mit der Begründung, dass ...

12. ground no pl also ИСК:

ground (background)
Grund м
ground (first coat of paint)
Grundierung f
on a black ground
auf schwarzem Grund

Phrases:

to break new ground person
Neuland betreten
to break new ground person
Pionierarbeit leisten
to break new ground achievement
bahnbrechend sein
the airline's latest idea is breaking new ground in the world of air transport
die neueste Idee der Luftfahrtgesellschaft wird die Welt der Luftfahrt revolutionieren [o. grundlegend verändern]
to cut the ground from under sb's feet
jdm den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen
down to the ground Brit разг
völlig разг
down to the ground Brit разг
total
to drive [or run][or work] oneself into the ground
seine Gesundheit ruinieren разг
to drive [or run][or work] oneself into the ground
sich вин kaputtmachen
to fall on stony ground
auf taube Ohren stoßen
to have both one's feet [flat] on the ground
mit beiden Beinen [fest] auf der Erde stehen
to shift one's ground
seinen Standpunkt ändern
sb's stamping ground разг
jds Revier ср прен
this part of town used to be my old stamping ground
diesen Teil der Stadt habe ich früher unsicher gemacht
sth is thick on the ground
etw gibt es wie Sand am Meer
in Hollywood talent scouts are thick on the ground
in Hollywood gibt es Talentsucher wie Sand am Meer
on the ground
in der breiten Öffentlichkeit
their political ideas have a lot of support on the ground
ihre politischen Ziele finden breite Unterstützung
from the ground up Am разг
von Grund auf
to work [or think] sth out from the ground up разг
etw komplett [o. von Grund auf] überarbeiten
to wish the ground would open up and swallow one
am liebsten im [Erd]boden versinken wollen
I wished the ground would open up and swallow me
ich wäre am liebsten im Erdboden versunken

II. ground1 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ прх

1. ground usu passive АВИО:

to be grounded (unable to fly)
nicht starten können
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) plane
Startverbot haben
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) pilot
nicht fliegen dürfen
to be grounded (forbidden to fly) pilot
Flugverbot haben
the plane was grounded by bad weather
das Flugzeug konnte wegen schlechten Wetters nicht starten

2. ground МОР:

to ground a ship
ein Schiff auf Grund setzen [o. auflaufen lassen]
to be grounded
auflaufen
to be grounded
auf Grund laufen
to be grounded on a sandbank
auf eine[r] Sandbank auflaufen

3. ground usu passive (be based):

to be grounded upon sth
auf etw дат basieren
to be grounded in sth (have its origin)
von etw дат herrühren
to be grounded in sth (have its reason)
in etw дат begründet liegen
to be well grounded
[wohl]begründet sein

4. ground usu passive прен разг (confine to the house):

to be grounded
Hausarrest haben
my father has grounded me for a week
mein Vater hat mir eine Woche Hausarrest erteilt

5. ground (teach fundamentals):

to ground sb in sth
jdm die Grundlagen einer S. род beibringen
to be well grounded in German
über gute Deutschkenntnisse verfügen

6. ground Am ЕЛЕК (earth):

to ground sth
etw erden

III. ground1 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. ground СПОРТ (in baseball):

ground
einen Bodenball schlagen

2. ground МОР:

ground
auflaufen
ground
auf Grund laufen
to ground on a sandbank
auf eine Sandbank auflaufen

I. ground2 [graʊnd] ГЛАГ прх

ground pt of grind

II. ground2 [graʊnd] ПРИЛ (reduced to powder/small particles)

ground
gemahlen
ground chicken
Hühnerhack[fleisch] ср

III. ground2 [graʊnd] СЪЩ (sediment)

grounds pl
[Boden]satz м kein pl
coffee grounds
Kaffeesatz м <-es> kein pl

grind <ground, ground> [ɡraʊnd] ГЛАГ

grind
mahlen

I. grind [graɪnd] СЪЩ

1. grind no pl (crushing sound):

grind
Knirschen ср
the slow grind of the legal system прен
die langsamen Mühlen der Justiz

2. grind no pl разг (of work):

grind
Plackerei f <-> разг
the daily grind
der tägliche Trott
to be a real grind
sehr mühsam sein

3. grind разг:

grind
Arbeitstier ср <-(e)s, -e> прен разг

4. grind esp Brit dated вулг (have sexual intercourse):

to have a [good] grind
[ordentlich] vögeln вулг

5. grind Irish:

grind
Nachhilfe f <-, -n>
to receive grinds
Nachhilfe kriegen разг

II. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ прх

1. grind (crush):

to grind sth coffee, pepper
etw mahlen
freshly ground coffee
frisch gemahlener Kaffee
to grind sth [in]to flour/a powder
etw fein zermahlen
to grind meat Am, Aus
Fleisch fein hacken
to grind one's teeth
mit den Zähnen knirschen

2. grind (press firmly):

to grind sth cigarette
etw ausdrücken
to grind sth (with foot)
etw austreten
Sara ground her cigarette into the ashtray
Sara drückte ihre Zigarette im Aschenbecher aus

3. grind (sharpen):

to grind sth
etw schleifen <schliff, geschliffen> [o. schärfen] [o. wetzen]

Phrases:

to grind the faces of the poor Brit прен liter
die Armen [schändlich] ausbeuten

III. grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] ГЛАГ нпрх

to grind to a halt car, machine
[quietschend] zum Stehen kommen
to grind to a halt production
stocken
to grind to a halt negotiations
sich вин festfahren

Phrases:

the mills of God grind slowly [but they grind exceeding small] посл
Gottes Mühlen mahlen langsam [aber trefflich fein] посл

ˈhunt·ing ground СЪЩ

1. hunting ground (place to hunt):

hunting ground
Jagdgebiet ср
hunting ground
Jagdrevier ср

2. hunting ground прен (place to look):

hunting ground
Jagdrevier ср
this market is a wonderful hunting ground for bargain hunters
dieser Markt ist die reinste Fundgrube für Schnäppchenjäger

ˈhold·ing ground СЪЩ МОР

holding ground
Ankergrund м

ˈhome ground СЪЩ

home ground
eigener Platz
Запис в OpenDict

ground СЪЩ

to make up ground СПОРТ
[an] Boden gutmachen
Запис в OpenDict

ground wave СЪЩ

ground wave ТЕЛ
Grundwelle f
Запис в OpenDict

ground zero СЪЩ

ground zero (of a nuclear bomb ) ВОЕН
[Boden]nullpunkt м
ground zero (of a nuclear bomb) ВОЕН
der genaue Punkt, über dem eine Atombombe explodiert ist/explodieren wird
Запис в OpenDict

ground plot СЪЩ

ground plot
Grundstück ср

"Банково дело, финанси, застрахователно дело"

английски
английски
немски
немски

ground-floor product СЪЩ MKTG

ground-floor product
Basisprodukt ср
немски
немски
английски
английски
Basisprodukt
ground-floor product

"География"

ground-breaking ПРИЛ

ground-breaking
zukunftsweisend

ground moraine

ground moraine
Grundmoräne

patterned ground СЪЩ

patterned ground
Frostmusterboden

ground water pump СЪЩ

ground water pump
Grundwasserpumpe

drainage of ground water СЪЩ

drainage of ground water
Grundwasserableitung

ground water resources [rɪˈzɔːsɪz]

ground water resources
Grundwasserreserven

underground, below ground СЪЩ

underground
unter Tage

lowering of the ground water table СЪЩ

lowering of the ground water table
Grundwasserabsenkung

"Биология"

ground state СЪЩ (with lower energy)

ground state
Grundzustand (mit geringerer Energie)

ground breeder СЪЩ

ground breeder
Bodenbrüter

soft ground СЪЩ

soft ground
weicher Untergrund

feeding ground СЪЩ

feeding ground
Nahrungsbereich

ground beetle СЪЩ

ground beetle
Laufkäfer

dumping ground

dumping ground
Müllhalde
dumping ground
Müllkippe

courtship district, courtship ground

courtship district
Balzrevier

ground water, underground water СЪЩ

ground water
Grundwasser

Ground-finch (Small, Medium, Large)

Ground-finch (Small, Medium, Large)
Grundfink (Kleiner, Mittlerer, Großer)

Специализиран речник по транспорт

ground

ground
Gelände

"Мехатроника"

com·mon ˈground СЪЩ

common ground
eine gemeinsame Basis
to find common ground [with sb]
[mit jdm] eine gemeinsame Basis finden
Present
Iground
youground
he/she/itgrounds
weground
youground
theyground
Past
Igrounded
yougrounded
he/she/itgrounded
wegrounded
yougrounded
theygrounded
Present Perfect
Ihavegrounded
youhavegrounded
he/she/ithasgrounded
wehavegrounded
youhavegrounded
theyhavegrounded
Past Perfect
Ihadgrounded
youhadgrounded
he/she/ithadgrounded
wehadgrounded
youhadgrounded
theyhadgrounded
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PONS OpenDict

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Добави предложение

Примери от PONS речника (редакционно проверени)

to measure one's length [on the ground]
auf die Schnauze [o. A, CH a. aufs Maul] fallen sl
to give sb a good grounding in sth
jdm die wesentlichen Grundlagen in etw дат vermitteln
to dig a pole into the ground
einen Pfahl in den Boden rammen
there will be snow in high ground
in höheren Lagen schneit es
solid grounding
solides [o. fundiertes] Grundwissen

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

They bough farming lands here and settled down.
en.wikipedia.org
It is the first global institute to encompass basic research, clinical research and clinical care solely for individuals with Down syndrome.
en.wikipedia.org
A sudden thaw occurred over New Year's Eve 1928, followed by unusually heavy rain, doubling the volume of water coming down the river.
en.wikipedia.org
The impression books also record mixed responses to the museum; some visitors noted down their own anti-American sentiments, especially after 2001.
en.wikipedia.org
They will never backflip back onto their feet instead of being knocked down.
en.wikipedia.org

Примери от интернет (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

[...]
The Michelin-star chef is still profiting today from the grounding the brothers gave to the young Reitbauer.
www.chef-sache.eu
[...]
Von den Grundlagen, die das Geschwisterpaar dem jungen Reitbauer beibrachte, profitiert der Sternekoch noch heute.
www.chef-sache.eu
[...]
Students on Master's programmes at Saarland University receive not only a firm theoretical and practical grounding in the fundamentals of their subject and in areas of special interest, they also receive training in effective teamwork and in intercultural skills.
www.uni-saarland.de
[...]
Masterstudenten erhalten an der Saar-Uni nicht nur die notwendigen theoretischen und praktischen Grundlagen und Spezialisierungen, sie werden auch in Teamwork und interkultureller Kompetenz geschult.
www.uni-saarland.de
[...]
The school s working language is English, and its comprehensive astrophysics course program provided him with a solid grounding in his chosen subject.
www.mpia.de
[...]
Die Arbeitssprache der Schule ist Englisch, und sie bietet ihren Studenten eine umfangreiche Ausbildung in Astrophysik, mit der More die Grundlagen für seine erfolgreiche Forschung legen konnte.
www.mpia.de
[...]
Students enrolled in this programme get a solid theoretical and statistical grounding, including areas such as econometrics, computer-assisted statistics, game theory, behavioural game theory, field experiments and experimental economics.
[...]
www.wiwi.uni-passau.de
[...]
Im Rahmen der Ausbildung werden theoretische und statistische Grundlagen (z.B. Ökonometrie; Computergestützte Statistik; Spieltheorie; Behavioral Game Theory; Feldexperimente; Experimental Economics) vermittelt.
[...]
www.wiwi.uni-passau.de
[...]
A firm grounding in either Business and Economics or Computer Science will round off your profile.
[...]
www.uni-passau.de
[...]
Grundlagen der Wirtschaftswissenschaften oder der Informatik ergänzen Ihr Profil.
[...]
www.uni-passau.de

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английски
португалски
английски
руски
английски
български
английски
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английски
арабски
английски
френски
английски
полски
английски
италиански
английски
китайски
английски
испански
английски
словенски