BY - английски-български превод

I. by [baɪ] PREP

1. by (near):

by

до

to stand/lie/be by sth/sb

стоя/намирам се до нщ/нкг

by the sea

край морето

close [or near], by sb/sth

близо до нкг/нщ

2. by (at):

by

у

by

при

to remain by sb for two days

оставам при нкг два дни

3. by (during):

by day/night

през деня/нощта

by moonlight

на лунна светлина

4. by (at latest time):

by

до

by tomorrow/midnight

до утре/среднощ

by then

дотогава

by now

досега

5. by (as a cause):

by

от

to be killed by sth/sb

убит съм от нщ/нкг

surrounded by dogs

заобиколен от кучета

a novel by Joyce

роман от Джойс

6. by (through means of):

by rail/plane/tram

с влак/самолет/трамвай

made by hand

ръчноизработен

by means of sth

чрез [o. посредством] нщ

by doing sth

като правя нщ

to hold sb by the arm

държа нкг зад ръката

to go in by the door

влизам през вратата

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake

по случайност/погрешка

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by name

наричам нкг/нщ по име

what does he mean by that?

какво иска да каже той с това?

9. by (alone):

to do sth by oneself

правя нщ сам [o. без чужда помощ]

to be by oneself

сам съм

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth прен

кълна се в Господ/нщ

11. by (in measurement):

be paid by the hour

заплащат ми на час

by the day

на ден

to buy by the kilo/dozen

купувам на килограм/на дузини

to multiply by 4

умножавам по 4

to divide by 6

разделям на 6

to increase by 10%

нараствам с 10%

4 metres by 6

4 на 6 метра

12. by (from perspective of):

to judge by appearances

съдя по външни признаци

all right by me разг

все ми е едно

all right by me разг

няма проблем

Phrases:

day by day

ден след ден

to know by heart

знам наизуст

by all means

на всяка цена

by no means

по никакъв начин

by the same token

по същата причина

by the way

между другото

little by little

малко по малко

one by one

един по един

II. by [baɪ] НРЧ

1. by (near):

by

(на)близо

to put/lay sth by

слагам нщ наблизо

2. by (in a while):

by and by

скоро

by and by

рано или късно

3. by (past):

to go/pass by

минавам край/през

to go/pass by

(от)минавам

Phrases:

by and large

общо взето

by and large

поначало

put by <-tt-> ГЛАГ прх

put by

слагам настрана

put by

спестявам

go by ГЛАГ нпрх

1. go by (move past):

go by

минавам край

2. go by (pass):

go by

отминавам

in days gone by form

през изминалите дни

to let sth go by

пропускам нщ

3. go by (be guided by):

go by

водя се по

I. stand by ГЛАГ нпрх

1. stand by (observe):

stand by

наблюдавам

stand by

стоя, без да предприемам нищо

2. stand by (be ready to take action):

stand by

на разположение съм

II. stand by ГЛАГ прх (support)

stand by

подкрепям

stand by

поддържам

I. pass by ГЛАГ нпрх

1. pass by (elapse):

pass by

тека

time pass byes by

времето минава

2. pass by (go past):

pass by

минавам

II. pass by ГЛАГ прх

pass by

подминавам

life pass byes sb by

нк не изживява пълноценно живота си

I. by-pass [ˈbaɪpɑːs, Am -pæs] СЪЩ

1. by-pass:

by-pass АВТО

околовръстно шосе

by-pass ЕЛЕК

шунт м

2. by-pass МЕД:

by-pass

байпас м

II. by-pass [ˈbaɪpɑːs, Am -pæs] ГЛАГ прх

1. by-pass (make a detour):

by-pass

заобикалям

2. by-pass прен (act without permission of):

to by-pass sb

заобикалям нкг прен

to by-pass sb

действам без разрешение

3. by-pass прен (avoid):

by-pass

избягвам

scrape by ГЛАГ нпрх

scrape by

едва свързвам двата края

by-road [ˈbəɪrəʊd, Am -roʊd] СЪЩ

by-road

второстепенен път

passer-by <passers-by> [ˌpɑːsəˈbaɪ, Am ˌpæsɚˈ-] СЪЩ

passer-by

минувач м

lay-by [ˈleɪbaɪ] СЪЩ

1. lay-by Brit (stopping place):

lay-by

отбивка f

2. lay-by no pl Aus:

to buy/put on lay-by

купувам на разсрочено плащане

Present

I	put by
you	put by
he/she/it	puts by
we	put by
you	put by
they	put by

Past

I	put by
you	put by
he/she/it	put by
we	put by
you	put by
they	put by

Present Perfect

I	have	put by
you	have	put by
he/she/it	has	put by
we	have	put by
you	have	put by
they	have	put by

Past Perfect

I	had	put by
you	had	put by
he/she/it	had	put by
we	had	put by
you	had	put by
they	had	put by

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

He listlessly waved his arms as a community worker placed a bracelet designed to measure malnutrition around his upper arm.

www.latimes.com

A long period of consolidation was needed to restore some measure of peace and prosperity, but that breathing space was not given.

en.wikipedia.org

It is somewhat unclear what phenomenon is measured with this measure.

en.wikipedia.org

The foot is often compared to a musical measure and the long and short syllables to whole notes and half notes.

en.wikipedia.org

The measure was intended to remove what was seen as legal uncertainty discouraging wind energy investments.

en.wikipedia.org