SPLIT INFINITIVE - английски-немски превод

в PONS речника

split in·ˈfini·tive СЪЩ ЛИНГВ

split infinitive

gespaltener Infinitiv

в PONS речника

I. in·fini·tive [ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv, Am -t̬ɪv] СЪЩ ЛИНГВ

infinitive

Infinitiv м <-s, -e>

to be in the infinitive

im Infinitiv stehen

II. in·fini·tive [ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv, Am -t̬ɪv] ПРИЛ attr, inv

infinitive

Infinitiv-

infinitive form

Grundform f <-, -en>

infinitive form

Infinitiv м <-s, -e>

I. split [splɪt] СЪЩ

1. split in +дат:

split (crack)

Riss м <-es, -e> in +дат

split (in wall, cement, wood)

Spalt м <-(e)s, -e>

2. split (division in opinion):

split

Kluft f <-, Klụ̈f·te>

split ПОЛИТ

Spaltung f <-, -en>

there was a three-way split in the voting

die Wählerschaft zerfiel in drei Lager

3. split (marital separation):

split

Trennung f <-, -en>

4. split ИКОН, БОРСА:

split

Aktiensplit м

split

Entzweiung f <-, -en>

split

Spaltung f <-, -en>

5. split (share):

split

Anteil м <-(e)s, -e>

a two/three/four-way split

eine Aufteilung in zwei/drei/vier Teile

6. split (with legs):

the splits pl [or Am a split]

Spagat м <-(e)s, -e>

to do the splits

[einen] Spagat machen

7. split ГАСТР:

[banana] split

Bananensplit м <-s, -s>

8. split (small bottle):

split

kleine Flasche

split of champagne

Pikkolo м <-s, -s> ФРГ разг

II. split <-tt-, split, split> [splɪt] ГЛАГ прх

1. split (divide):

to split sth

etw teilen

the teacher split the children into three groups

der Lehrer teilte die Kinder in drei Gruppen [ein]

to split an atom

ein Atom spalten

to split the difference прен

sich вин auf halbem Weg einigen

to split sth in half

etw halbieren

to split sth down the middle

etw in der Mitte [durch]teilen

to split a muffin/a roll in two

einen Muffin/ein Brötchen in der Mitte durchschneiden

to split shares

Aktien splitten

to split the vote Am ПОЛИТ

die Stimme auf mehrere Kandidaten/Kandidatinnen verteilen

to split wood

Holz spalten

2. split прен (create division):

to split a group/a party

eine Gruppe/eine Partei spalten

the issue has split the employers' group

die Arbeitgeber haben sich über die Frage entzweit

to be split over sth

in etw дат gespalten sein

3. split (rip, crack):

to split a seam

eine Naht aufplatzen lassen

to split one's head open

sich дат den Kopf aufschlagen

to split a log open

ein Holzscheit spalten

Phrases:

to split a gut Am разг

Bauchweh vor Lachen haben

to split hairs прин

Haarspalterei betreiben прин

to split one's sides

vor Lachen fast platzen разг

III. split <-tt-, split, split> [splɪt] ГЛАГ нпрх

1. split (divide):

split wood, board, wall, stone

[entzwei]brechen

split seam, cloth

aufplatzen

split fabric

zerreißen

split hair

splissen

to split into groups

sich вин aufteilen

to split in half

entzweibrechen

to split open

aufplatzen

to split open

aufbrechen

to split open прен

sich вин entzweien

2. split (become splinter group):

to split from sth

sich вин von etw дат abspalten

3. split (end relationship):

split

sich вин trennen

4. split dated разг (leave):

split

abhauen <haut ab, haute ab [o. geh hieb ab], abgehauen [o. südd, A abgehaut] haute ab, abgehauen> разг

hey man, let's split before the cops come

Mann, lass uns abhauen, bevor die Bullen kommen

5. split Brit, Aus dated разг (inform):

to split on sb [to sb]

jdn [bei jdm] verpfeifen прин [o. verpetzen] разг

6. split (to curdle):

split

gerinnen <gerann, geronnen>

Запис в OpenDict

split ГЛАГ

to be split on sth

sich über etw (akk) uneinig sein

"Банково дело, финанси, застрахователно дело"

split СЪЩ FINMKT

split (Veränderung in der Anzahl der auf das Grundkapital einer Aktiengesellschaft ausgegebenen Aktien (Splitting))

Split м

Present

I	split
you	split
he/she/it	splits
we	split
you	split
they	split

Past

I	split
you	split
he/she/it	split
we	split
you	split
they	split

Present Perfect

I	have	split
you	have	split
he/she/it	has	split
we	have	split
you	have	split
they	have	split

Past Perfect

I	had	split
you	had	split
he/she/it	had	split
we	had	split
you	had	split
they	had	split

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

Many of those who avoid split infinitives differentiate according to type and register.

en.wikipedia.org

No reason for the near disappearance of the split infinitive is known; in particular, no prohibition is recorded.

en.wikipedia.org

As the split infinitive became more common in the 19th century, some grammatical authorities sought to introduce a prescriptive rule against it.

en.wikipedia.org

As well as register, tolerance of split infinitives varies according to type.

en.wikipedia.org

Self-declared grammar sticklers have been tut-tutting split infinitives for decades; in at least one case, it was allegedly discussed in treaty negotiations.

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