PONS английски ↔ немски преводач

в PONS речника

I. sub·sti·tute [ˈsʌbstɪtju:t, Am -stətu:t, -tju:t] ГЛАГ прх

to substitute A for B

B durch A ersetzen

to substitute A for B

B gegen A austauschen

to substitute A with B разг

A durch B ersetzen

to substitute margarine for butter

anstelle von Butter Margarine benutzen/essen/etc.

to substitute A for B FBALL, СПОРТ

B gegen A auswechseln [o. austauschen]

II. sub·sti·tute [ˈsʌbstɪtju:t, Am -stətu:t, -tju:t] ГЛАГ нпрх

substitute (take over from)

als Ersatz dienen

substitute (take over from) for

einspringen für +вин

substitute (deputize) for

als Stellvertreter fungieren für +вин

to substitute for sb

jdn vertreten

to substitute for sb

für jdn einspringen

III. sub·sti·tute [ˈsʌbstɪtju:t, Am -stətu:t, -tju:t] СЪЩ

1. substitute (replacement):

substitute

Ersatz м <-es>

meat substitute

Fleischersatz м

there's no substitute for sth/sb

es geht nichts über etw/jdn

to be a poor substitute for sth

kein guter Ersatz für etw вин sein

2. substitute ЮР:

substitute

[Stell]vertreter(in) м (f)

substitute

Vertretung f <-, -en>

substitute

Ersatz м <-es>

3. substitute (replacement player):

substitute

Ersatzspieler(in) м (f) <-s, -; -, -nen>

substitute

Auswechselspieler(in) м (f) <-s, -; -, -nen>

to bring on [or Am send in] a substitute

einen Ersatzspieler einwechseln

to come on as a substitute

als Auswechselspieler ins Spiel kommen

sub·sti·tu·tion [ˌsʌbstɪˈtju:ʃən, Am -stəˈtu:ʃən, -tju:-] СЪЩ

1. substitution (replacement):

substitution

Ersetzung f <-, -en>

2. substitution СПОРТ (action of replacing):

substitution

Austausch м <-(e)s>

substitution

[Spieler]wechsel м

substitution

Auswechs[e]lung f <-, -en>

the substitution of Smith by Brown was a last desperate attempt to save the match

Smith gegen Brown auszuwechseln war ein letzter, verzweifelter Versuch, das Spiel zu retten

3. substitution ЮР (illegal switching):

substitution

Ersetzung f <-, -en>

substitution

Vertauschen ср

sub·sti·tute ˈgood СЪЩ ТЪРГ

substitute good

Substitutionsgut ср

sub·sti·tu·tion·al·ity [ˌsʌbstɪtju:ʃənˈæləti, Am -stətʊ:ʃənˈælət̬i] СЪЩ no pl ТЪРГ

substitutionality

Substitutionalität f

sub·sti·tute ˈteach·er СЪЩ Am (supply teacher)

substitute teacher

Vertretung f <-, -en>

substitute teacher

Aushilfslehrer(in) м (f) <-s, ->

sub·sti·tute in·ˈvest·ment СЪЩ

substitute investment

Ersatzanlage f

"Банково дело, финанси, застрахователно дело"

substitution СЪЩ handel

substitution (einer Ware)

Umtausch м

substitute good СЪЩ MKT-WB

substitute good

Substitutionsgut ср

credit substitution СЪЩ INV-FIN

credit substitution

Kreditsubstitut ср

substitution effect СЪЩ MKT-WB

substitution effect

Substitutionseffekt м

substitution СЪЩ MKT-WB

substitution

Substitution f

substitute item СЪЩ handel

substitute item

Austauschartikel м

money substitute СЪЩ TRANS PROCESS

money substitute (Scheck, Wechsel)

Geldersatzmittel ср

substitution СЪЩ MKT-WB

substitution (alternative Ware oder Leistung)

Ersatz м

substitute member СЪЩ HUM RESOURCES

substitute member

Ersatzmitglied ср

substitutionality СЪЩ MKT-WB

substitutionality

Substitutionalität f

Present

I	substitute
you	substitute
he/she/it	substitutes
we	substitute
you	substitute
they	substitute

Past

I	substituted
you	substituted
he/she/it	substituted
we	substituted
you	substituted
they	substituted

Present Perfect

I	have	substituted
you	have	substituted
he/she/it	has	substituted
we	have	substituted
you	have	substituted
they	have	substituted

Past Perfect

I	had	substituted
you	had	substituted
he/she/it	had	substituted
we	had	substituted
you	had	substituted
they	had	substituted

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

Fraudulent banking means that banks issue money substitutes in excess of holdings of money proper (gold).

www.marketoracle.co.uk

Once this mighty rollback of government intervention in banking is accomplished, each fractional-reserve bank would be rigidly constrained by public confidence when issuing money substitutes.

www.marketoracle.co.uk

Short-term obligations (loans) issued by banks and corporations effectively create abundant (fiat) money substitutes during booms.

en.wikipedia.org

Banks could still create money substitutes that are not 100% backed by gold.

www.marketoracle.co.uk

They also found use as a money substitute in games, similar to modern casino chips or poker chips.

en.wikipedia.org