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bronchiole [Brit ˈbrɒŋkɪəʊl, Am ˈbrɑŋkiˌoʊl] СЪЩ

bronchiole

bronchiolo м

Индивидуални преводни двойки

bronchiole

английски

The respiratory bronchioles and the alveolar ducts are responsible for 10% of the gas exchange. en.wikipedia.org

Even though the cross-sectional area of each bronchus or bronchiole is smaller, because there are so many, the total surface area is larger. en.wikipedia.org

The bronchioles deliver air to the exchange surfaces of the lungs. en.wikipedia.org

Bronchiole, smooth muscle that line the airways of the lung, respond to high carbon dioxide producing vasodilation and vasoconstrict when carbon dioxide is low. en.wikipedia.org

Bronchioles divide into even smaller bronchioles, called "terminal", which are 0.5mm or less in diameter. en.wikipedia.org

The inner lining (lamina propria) of these bronchioles is thin with no glands present, and is surrounded by a layer of smooth muscle. en.wikipedia.org

These then branch into bronchioles, which in turn branch off and end in alveoli. en.wikipedia.org

Terminal bronchioles are lined with simple cuboidal epithelium containing club cells. en.wikipedia.org

In addition to other effects, histamine induces vasodilation of arterioles and constriction of bronchioles in the lungs, also known as bronchospasm. en.wikipedia.org

The epithelium starts as a simple ciliated columnar epithelium and changes to simple ciliated cuboidal epithelium as the bronchioles decreases in size. en.wikipedia.org

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