perfective в PONS речника

Преводи за perfective в български »английски речника

Индивидуални преводни двойки

перфективен (-на)

perfective

едноезични примери (не са проверени от PONS редакцията)

английски

A verb in the perfective aspect causes its arguments to be marked using an ergative pattern, while the imperfective aspect triggers accusative marking.

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The perfective takes a prefixed "k-"; the imperfective, a prefixed "a(n)-".

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It exists only for transitive verbs, and almost only if they are perfective.

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The perfective and imperfective need not occur together in the same utterance; indeed they more often do not.

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For imperfective verbs, it is formed analytically, for perfective verbs it is identical with the present tense.

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There are four non-finite verb forms: infinitive, passive infinitive, and the two participles perfective/past participle and imperfective/present participle.

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In these languages the aorist is usually a form that expresses perfective aspect and often refers to past events.

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These clitics are non-obligatory outside of the perfective vs. imperfective aspect, and do not form paradigms, while having a set order.

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In others, there are several perfective alternatives with slightly different meanings.

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Both imperfective and perfective verbs have such tense (there is no difference in their conjugation).

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